Lentil Pancakes (Adai)

When I first stumbled upon the recipe for Lentil Pancakes, or Adai as they’re traditionally called in South India, I was intrigued by the idea of combining lentils and rice into a breakfast staple. My family, always game for trying new culinary adventures, was enthusiastic to be my taste-testers. The warm, nutty aroma of the lentil batter sizzling on the griddle was irresistible, and the first bite was a revelation. The crispy edges, combined with the soft and flavorful interior, made it an instant hit. It was not just a pancake; it was a wholesome meal packed with proteins and flavors, and it quickly became a weekend breakfast favorite.

Ingredients

To whip up a batch of these delicious Adai, you will need the following ingredients. Each component plays a crucial role in achieving the perfect balance of flavors and textures:

  • 1 cup of rice
  • 1/4 cup of chana dal (split chickpeas)
  • 1/4 cup of toor dal (pigeon peas)
  • 1/4 cup of moong dal (split mung beans)
  • 1/4 cup of urad dal (split black gram)
  • 1/4 cup of finely chopped onions
  • 1/4 cup of grated coconut (optional)
  • 2-3 dried red chilies
  • 1 tsp of cumin seeds
  • 1/4 tsp of asafoetida (hing)
  • Salt to taste
  • Water as needed
  • Oil for cooking
  • Chopped coriander leaves for garnish

Instructions

Creating the perfect Adai is a straightforward process, but attention to detail ensures the best results. Here’s how you can make these lentil pancakes:

  1. Start by rinsing the rice and all the lentils under cold water until the water runs clear. This step removes excess starch and prevents the batter from becoming sticky.
  2. Soak the rice and lentils together in a large bowl of water for at least 3-4 hours. This softens them for easier grinding.
  3. After soaking, drain the water and transfer the rice and lentils to a blender. Add the dried red chilies, cumin seeds, and asafoetida.
  4. Grind the mixture to a coarse paste using a little water. The batter should have a slightly grainy texture, not too smooth.
  5. Transfer the batter to a bowl and mix in the chopped onions, grated coconut, and salt. Let the batter rest for about 30 minutes.
  6. Heat a non-stick pan or griddle over medium heat. Add a little oil to the pan.
  7. Scoop a ladleful of batter and pour it onto the pan. Spread it out into a thin circle, similar to a crepe.
  8. Drizzle a little oil around the edges and cook until the underside is golden brown and crispy. This should take about 2-3 minutes.
  9. Flip the Adai and cook the other side for another 1-2 minutes until golden brown.
  10. Remove from the pan and serve hot, garnished with chopped coriander leaves.

Nutrition Facts

This recipe serves approximately 4 people, with each serving containing around 200 calories. Packed with proteins and fibers from the lentils, Adai is a nutritious choice for any meal of the day.

Preparation Time

The total preparation time for Adai is about 4 hours and 30 minutes, including soaking time. The active cooking time is approximately 30 minutes, making it a feasible option for a hearty breakfast or a quick dinner.

How to Serve

Adai is versatile and can be served in various delightful ways:

  • Pair it with a side of coconut chutney or tomato chutney for a traditional touch.
  • Serve it with a dollop of butter or a drizzle of ghee for extra richness.
  • Accompany it with a bowl of curd or yogurt to balance the spices.
  • Add a side of sautéed vegetables to turn it into a complete meal.
  • For a unique twist, serve it with a tangy pickle of your choice.

Additional Tips

To enhance your Adai-making experience, consider the following tips:

  1. Adjust Spice Levels: You can increase or decrease the number of red chilies according to your spice tolerance.
  2. Consistency is Key: Ensure the batter is neither too thick nor too runny for easy spreading.
  3. Even Cooking: Cook on medium heat to ensure the Adai is cooked through without burning the edges.
  4. Mix and Match: Feel free to experiment by adding vegetables like spinach or grated carrots to the batter.
  5. Leftover Batter: Store any leftover batter in the refrigerator for up to two days. Stir well before using again.

FAQ Section

Here are some frequently asked questions about Adai:

  1. Can I use other types of lentils? Yes, you can experiment with different types of lentils, but the flavor and texture might vary slightly.
  2. Is Adai gluten-free? Yes, Adai is naturally gluten-free, making it suitable for those with gluten intolerance.
  3. Can I make the batter in advance? Absolutely, you can prepare the batter a day in advance and refrigerate it. Just bring it to room temperature before cooking.
  4. What can I substitute for asafoetida? If you don’t have asafoetida, you can omit it, though it adds a unique flavor to the batter.
  5. Can I freeze Adai? While it’s best enjoyed fresh, you can freeze cooked Adai and reheat them in a pan or microwave for convenience.

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